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HTS Chapter 28 tariff rates (headings 2801–2853), 2026

Official USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule, 2026HTSRev19 (Revision 19 (2026), in effect from 09/15/2026). Updated 2026-09-27.

Chapter 28 has 274 tariff lines across 50 headings. 80 (29%) enter duty-free at the general (MFN) rate, and 241 are on a Section 301 list, so products of China pay an extra duty on top.

Chapter 28: tariff lines by general duty rate
Free: 80Free800-5%: 1660-5%1665-10%: 285-10%28

274 tariff lines, USITC 2026HTSRev19. Specific or compound = a rate per unit (e.g. ¢/kg), not a percentage.

Section 301 China lists in chapter 28

ListDuty for products of ChinaLines
List 1Base rate plus 25%4
List 3Base rate + 25%230
List 4ABase rate + 7.5%7
List 4BBase rate + 15% (suspended, not collected)1

8 lines also carry a 2024 four-year-review increase (HTS U.S. note 31), several with future effective dates.

Highest general duty rates in chapter 28

HTS codeDescriptionGeneral rateSection 301
2801.30.20.00Bromine5.5%List 3 (+25%)
2804.69.50.00Other5.5%none
2805.19.90Other5.5%List 3 (+25%)
2821.20.00.00Earth colors5.5%List 3 (+25%)
2823.00.00.00Titanium oxides5.5%List 3 (+25%)
2824.90.10.00Lead suboxide (leady litharge)5.5%List 3 (+25%)

All headings in chapter 28

HeadingDescriptionLinesDuty-freeTop rateOn 301
2801Fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine:425.5%4
2802Sulfur, sublimed or precipitated; colloidal sulfur110%1
2803Carbon (carbon blacks and other forms of carbon not elsewhere specified or included)110%1
2804Hydrogen, rare gases and other nonmetals:1255.5%8
2805Alkali or alkaline-earth metals; rare-earth metals, scandium and yttrium, whether or not intermixed or interalloyed; mercury:715.5%6
2806Hydrogen chloride (Hydrochloric acid); chlorosulfuric acid:214.2%2
2807Sulfuric acid; oleum110%1
2808Nitric acid; sulfonitric acids110%1
2809Diphosphorus pentaoxide; phosphoric acid;polyphosphoric acids, whether or not chemically defined:220%2
2810Oxides of boron; boric acids101.5%1
2811Other inorganic acids and other inorganic oxygen compounds of nonmetals:1254.2%12
2812Halides and halide oxides of nonmetals:913.7%9
2813Sulfides of nonmetals; commercial phosphorus trisulfide:423.7%4
2814Ammonia, anhydrous or in aqueous solution:220%2
2815Sodium hydroxide (Caustic soda); potassium hydroxide (Caustic potash); peroxides of sodium or potassium:433.7%4
2816Hydroxide and peroxide of magnesium; oxides, hydroxides and peroxides, of strontium or barium:304.2%2
2817Zinc oxide; zinc peroxide110%1
2818Artificial corundum, whether or not chemically defined; aluminum oxide; aluminum hydroxide:431.3%3
2819Chromium oxides and hydroxides:203.7%2
2820Manganese oxides:204.7%2
2821Iron oxides and hydroxides; earth colors containing 70 percent or more by weight of combined iron evaluated as Fe2O3:205.5%2
2822Cobalt oxides and hydroxides; commercial cobalt oxides100.1%1
2823Titanium oxides105.5%1
2824Lead oxides; red lead and orange lead:405.5%4
2825Hydrazine and hydroxylamine and their inorganic salts; other inorganic bases; other metal oxides, hydroxides and peroxides:1635.5%12
2826Fluorides; fluorosilicates, fluoroaluminates and other complex fluorine salts:724.1%6
2827Chlorides, chloride oxides and chloride hydroxides; bromides and bromide oxides; iodides and iodide oxides:2355.5%20
2828Hypochlorites; commercial calcium hypochlorite; chlorites; hypobromites:203.7%2
2829Chlorates and perchlorates; bromates and perbromates; iodates and periodates:633.7%5
2830Sulfides; polysulfides, whether or not chemically defined:513.7%5
2831Dithionites and sulfoxylates:315.5%3
2832Sulfites; thiosulfates:403.1%4
2833Sulfates; alums; peroxosulfates (persulfates):1745.5%17
2834Nitrites; nitrates:725.5%7
2835Phosphinates (hypophosphites), phosphonates (phosphites) and phosphates; polyphosphates, whether or not chemically defined:1234.1%12
2836Carbonates; peroxocarbonates (percarbonates); commercial ammonium carbonate containing ammonium carbamate:1325.5%13
2837Cyanides, cyanide oxides and complex cyanides:421.7%4
2839Silicates; commercial alkali metal silicates:403.1%4
2840Borates; peroxoborates (perborates):403.7%4
2841Salts of oxometallic or peroxometallic acids:1405.5%11
2842Other salts of inorganic acids or peroxoacids (including aluminosilicates whether or not chemically defined), other than azides:303.7%3
2843Colloidal precious metals; inorganic or organic compounds of precious metals, whether or not chemically defined; amalgams of precious metals:505.5%5
2844Radioactive chemical elements and radioactive isotopes (including the fissile or fertile chemical elements and isotopes) and their compounds; mixtures and residues containing these products:1285.5%5
2845Isotopes other than those of heading 2844; compounds, inorganic or organic, of such isotopes, whether or not chemically defined:550%5
2846Compounds, inorganic or organic, of rare-earth metals, of yttrium or of scandium, or of mixtures of these metals:425.5%0
2847Hydrogen peroxide, whether or not solidified with urea103.7%1
2849Carbides, whether or not chemically defined:715.5%4
2850Hydrides, nitrides, azides, silicides and borides, whether or not chemically defined, other than compounds which are also carbides of heading 2849:515.5%5
2852Inorganic or organic compounds of mercury, whether or not chemically defined, excluding amalgams:423%4
2853Phosphides, whether or not chemically defined, excluding ferrophosphorous; other inorganic compounds (including distilled or conductivity water and water of similar purity); liquid air (whether or not rare gases have been removed); compressed air; amalgams, other than amalgams of precious metals:412.8%4
General rates apply to most countries; free-trade partners can qualify for the special rate, and Column 2 applies to a few countries. Other duties (Section 232, antidumping/countervailing, other Chapter 99 measures) can also apply. Always confirm a classification with CBP or a licensed customs broker.

How to check any single code in seconds: How to check any US tariff rate by HTS code. Chapter 27 · Chapter 29 · All chapters