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What is an agent card (A2A)?

MCP and AI agents glossary · 1 primary source

A JSON document, served at /.well-known/agent-card.json, that describes an AI agent for the Agent2Agent (A2A) protocol: its name, skills, interfaces, capabilities and authentication.

A2A lets agents built by different vendors delegate tasks to each other. Another agent reads the card to learn what the agent can do and how to call it. Required fields in the A2A specification include name, description, version, supportedInterfaces, capabilities, defaultInputModes, defaultOutputModes and skills; securitySchemes describes how to authenticate.

MCP and A2A solve different problems: MCP connects a model to tools, A2A connects one agent to another.

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